FileFix Campaign Uses Facebook Suspension as Bait

FileFix Campaign Uses Facebook Suspension as Bait

  • A new FileFix social engineering campaign tricks users into loading malware by pretending to help them appeal a Facebook account suspension.
  • The campaign is more sophisticated than typical ClickFix attacks, with the attacker demonstrating significant investment in tradecraft.
  • Victims are lured through a phishing email that leads to a fake ‘Meta Help Support’ message warning of account suspension.
  • The phishing site prompts users to open File Explorer to view a supposed PDF, but it’s actually a file upload window with a malicious payload in the file path.
  • The attack executes a PowerShell script that downloads an image containing a steganographic payload, which is then parsed to extract and execute hidden code.
  • The campaign uses a loader written in Go that performs sandbox checks, encrypts strings, and drops StealC, an infostealer capable of raiding various sensitive data.
  • StealC is a top-advertised infostealer on darkweb forums, known for its rapid evolution and advanced features like multi-monitor screenshots and a unified file grabber.
  • The campaign employs phishing lures in multiple languages and uses varying obfuscation methods to evade detection.
  • Indicators of compromise suggest the campaign targets users in various countries, including the United States, Germany, China, and Bangladesh, indicating opportunistic targeting.
  • The attack covers its tracks by running malicious executables through conhost.exe and deleting them afterward to avoid leaving traces.
Edward Kiledjian @ekiledjian